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Đề kiểm tra học kì 1 Tiếng anh 12 năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 25)

Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh lớp 12

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Ngày đăng: 18-10-2025

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Thời gian làm: 01:00:00

Đ

Biên soạn tệp:

Dương Phú Đăng

Tổng câu hỏi:

41

Ngày tạo:

17-10-2025

Tổng điểm:

10 Điểm

Câu hỏi

Số điểm

Lời giải

  1. Câu 1

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

    A Japanese construction company plans to create a huge independent city-state, akin to the legendary Atlantis, in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The city, dubbed “Marinnation”, would have about one million inhabitants, two airports, and possibly even a space port. Marinnation, if built, would be a separate country but could serve as a home for international organisations such as the United Nations and the World Bank.

    Aside from the many political and social problems that would have to be solved, the engineering task envisaged is monumental. The initial stage requires the building of a circular dam eighteen miles in diameter attached to the sea bed in a relatively shallow place in international waters. Then, several hundred powerful pumps, operating for more than a year, would suck out the sea water from within the dam. When empty and dry, the area would have a city constructed on it. The actual land would be about 300 feet below the sea level. According to designers, the hardest task from an engineering point of view would be to ensure that the dam is leak proof and earthquake proof.

    If all goes well, it is hoped that Marinnation could be ready for habitation at the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century. Whether anyone would want to live in such an isolated and artificial community, however, will remain an open question until that time.

    According to the text, Marrination, when built, will be a(an)_______ city

    • A.
      crowded
    • B.
      underground
    • C.
      marine
    • D.
      legendary
  2. Câu 2

    Nam and Lan are talking about their using social media.

    - Nam: Why don’t you open an account on Facebook? - Lan: __________

    • A.
      It helps you to get connected with friends.
    • B.
      Oh, I see.
    • C.
      I don’t want to waste much time on social media.
    • D.
      Not at all. I’ll buy a new laptop.
  3. Câu 3

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and ___(29)___. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. ___(30)___, it also poses various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanisation, especially in developing countries.

    When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be effective. There will be a ___(31)___ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities.

    Currently, fast urbanisation is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable urbanisation has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle for survival is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is improved can they seek ___(32)___ other high values in their life.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources.
    • A.

      carried out

    • B.
      carried over
    • C.
      carried off
    • D.
      carry back
  4. Câu 4

    The work performed by these officers are not worth our paying them any longer.

    • A.
      by
    • B.
      are
    • C.
      worth
    • D.
      any longer
  5. Câu 5

    The number of young people using social media is increasing.

    • A.
      There are more people using social media than in the past.
    • B.

      The number of social media for the youth is increasing.

    • C.
      More and more social media are for the youth.
    • D.
      More and more young people are using social media.
  6. Câu 6

    Urbanization has resulted in massiveproblems besides the benefits.

    • A.
      major
    • B.
      serious
    • C.
      a few
    • D.
      minor
  7. Câu 7

    Only after food has been dried or canned _______.

    • A.
      that it should be stored for future use
    • B.
      it should be stored for future use
    • C.
      should it be stored for future use
    • D.
      should it store for future
  8. Câu 8

    Some ethnic groups have strange __________ such as walking on fire to prevent natural disasters.

    • A.
      spirits
    • B.
      customs
    • C.
      national prides
    • D.
      behaviors
  9. Câu 9

    It is stated that we are now in the first stages of a battle for the _______ of life on the earth.

    • A.
      sustainability
    • B.
      conservation
    • C.
      responsibility
    • D.
      purification
  10. Câu 10

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

    A Japanese construction company plans to create a huge independent city-state, akin to the legendary Atlantis, in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The city, dubbed “Marinnation”, would have about one million inhabitants, two airports, and possibly even a space port. Marinnation, if built, would be a separate country but could serve as a home for international organisations such as the United Nations and the World Bank.

    Aside from the many political and social problems that would have to be solved, the engineering task envisaged is monumental. The initial stage requires the building of a circular dam eighteen miles in diameter attached to the sea bed in a relatively shallow place in international waters. Then, several hundred powerful pumps, operating for more than a year, would suck out the sea water from within the dam. When empty and dry, the area would have a city constructed on it. The actual land would be about 300 feet below the sea level. According to designers, the hardest task from an engineering point of view would be to ensure that the dam is leak proof and earthquake proof.

    If all goes well, it is hoped that Marinnation could be ready for habitation at the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century. Whether anyone would want to live in such an isolated and artificial community, however, will remain an open question until that time.

    According to the text, Marrination, when built, will be a(an)_______ city

    • A.
      crowded
    • B.
      underground
    • C.
      marine
    • D.
      legendary
  11. Câu 11

    The areas _______ are destroyed suffer a lot from soil erosion.

    • A.
      whose trees
    • B.
      trees of which
    • C.
      which trees
    • D.
      that trees
  12. Câu 12

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

    • A.

      determine

    • B.
      costume
    • C.
      culture
    • D.
      critical
  13. Câu 13

    The pull of the earth is too strongthat no one can jump as high as three meters.

    • A.
      of
    • B.
      too strong
    • C.
      that
    • D.
      jump
  14. Câu 14

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

    - Linh: Would you mind moving your suitcase? - Ngoc: _________

    • A.
      Yes, please!
    • B.
      No, not at all.
    • C.
      Of course!
    • D.
      Oh, I am sorry to hear.
  15. Câu 15

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and ___(29)___. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. ___(30)___, it also poses various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanisation, especially in developing countries.

    When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be effective. There will be a ___(31)___ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities.

    Currently, fast urbanisation is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable urbanisation has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle for survival is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is improved can they seek ___(32)___ other high values in their life.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources.
    • A.

      carried out

    • B.
      carried over
    • C.
      carried off
    • D.
      carry back
  16. Câu 16

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

    One of the reasons why families break up is that parents are always criticalof each other.

    • A.
      intolerant
    • B.
      supportive
    • C.
      tired
    • D.
      unaware
  17. Câu 17

    _______ is writing brief entries about the daily activities of an individual or company.

    • A.
      App
    • B.
      Mass media
    • C.
      Advent
    • D.
      Microblogging
  18. Câu 18

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

    Under the major's able leadership, the soldiers found safety.

    • A.
      guidance
    • B.
      intensity
    • C.
      flagship
    • D.
      ability
  19. Câu 19

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

    • A.
      expand
    • B.
      migrate
    • C.
      effect
    • D.
      double
  20. Câu 20

    “Don’t forget to hand in the report, Peter!” said Kate.

    • A.
      Kate reminded Peter of handing in the report.
    • B.
      Kate said that Peter had forgotten to hand in the report.
    • C.

      Kate forgot to hand in the report to Peter.

    • D.
      Kate reminded Peter to hand in the report.
  21. Câu 21

    If it hadn’t been for the wind, the fire would never have spread so fast.

    • A.
      Even without the wind, the fire would have spread just as fast.
    • B.
      It was the wind that caused the fire to spread at such a speed.
    • C.
      Had there been a wind, the fire would have spread even faster.
    • D.
      The force of the wind affected the way the fire spread.
  22. Câu 22

    He has the ________ face and skin of an old traveller.

    • A.
      thought-provoking
    • B.
      year-round
    • C.
      overloaded
    • D.
      weather-beaten
  23. Câu 23

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

    To attract her teacher’s attention, she raised her hand high.

    • A.
      Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand again.
    • B.
      Though she raised her hand high, she couldn’t attract her teacher’s attention.
    • C.
      She raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher’s attention.
    • D.
      She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention.
  24. Câu 24

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

    • A.

      attitude

    • B.
      dominant
    • C.
      entertain
    • D.
      Internet
  25. Câu 25

    The practice of using many and more chemicals to improve crop yields is harmful to people’s health.

    • A.
      practice
    • B.
      many
    • C.
      yields
    • D.
      harmful
  26. Câu 26

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

    A Japanese construction company plans to create a huge independent city-state, akin to the legendary Atlantis, in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The city, dubbed “Marinnation”, would have about one million inhabitants, two airports, and possibly even a space port. Marinnation, if built, would be a separate country but could serve as a home for international organisations such as the United Nations and the World Bank.

    Aside from the many political and social problems that would have to be solved, the engineering task envisaged is monumental. The initial stage requires the building of a circular dam eighteen miles in diameter attached to the sea bed in a relatively shallow place in international waters. Then, several hundred powerful pumps, operating for more than a year, would suck out the sea water from within the dam. When empty and dry, the area would have a city constructed on it. The actual land would be about 300 feet below the sea level. According to designers, the hardest task from an engineering point of view would be to ensure that the dam is leak proof and earthquake proof.

    If all goes well, it is hoped that Marinnation could be ready for habitation at the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century. Whether anyone would want to live in such an isolated and artificial community, however, will remain an open question until that time.

    According to the text, Marrination, when built, will be a(an)_______ city

    • A.
      crowded
    • B.
      underground
    • C.
      marine
    • D.
      legendary
  27. Câu 27

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and ___(29)___. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. ___(30)___, it also poses various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanisation, especially in developing countries.

    When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be effective. There will be a ___(31)___ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities.

    Currently, fast urbanisation is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable urbanisation has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle for survival is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is improved can they seek ___(32)___ other high values in their life.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources.
    • A.

      carried out

    • B.
      carried over
    • C.
      carried off
    • D.
      carry back
  28. Câu 28

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and ___(29)___. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. ___(30)___, it also poses various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanisation, especially in developing countries.

    When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be effective. There will be a ___(31)___ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities.

    Currently, fast urbanisation is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable urbanisation has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle for survival is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is improved can they seek ___(32)___ other high values in their life.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources.
    • A.

      carried out

    • B.
      carried over
    • C.
      carried off
    • D.
      carry back
  29. Câu 29

    We managed to finish the exercise on time and passed the exam. ________, it was very difficult.

    • A.
      But
    • B.
      However
    • C.
      So
    • D.
      Therefore
  30. Câu 30

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

    To reduce pollution, we have to stop to use many things that make our lives uncomfortable.

    • A.
      To reduce
    • B.
      to use
    • C.
      that
    • D.
      uncomfortable
  31. Câu 31

    There are people who choose to abandon their heritage culture and assimilate _______ the new culture of the majority.

    • A.
      on
    • B.
      in
    • C.
      with
    • D.
      to
  32. Câu 32

    The problem was too serious for her to solve by herself.

    • A.

      The problem was such serious that she couldn’t solve alone.

    • B.
      So serious was the problem that she couldn’t solve it alone.
    • C.
      It was such a serious problem that she could solve it alone.
    • D.
      She was so serious she couldn’t solve the problem alone.
  33. Câu 33

    You don’t get a lot of _______ from a news report on radio or TV.

    • A.
      inform
    • B.
      informative
    • C.
      information
    • D.
      informatively
  34. Câu 34

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

    A Japanese construction company plans to create a huge independent city-state, akin to the legendary Atlantis, in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The city, dubbed “Marinnation”, would have about one million inhabitants, two airports, and possibly even a space port. Marinnation, if built, would be a separate country but could serve as a home for international organisations such as the United Nations and the World Bank.

    Aside from the many political and social problems that would have to be solved, the engineering task envisaged is monumental. The initial stage requires the building of a circular dam eighteen miles in diameter attached to the sea bed in a relatively shallow place in international waters. Then, several hundred powerful pumps, operating for more than a year, would suck out the sea water from within the dam. When empty and dry, the area would have a city constructed on it. The actual land would be about 300 feet below the sea level. According to designers, the hardest task from an engineering point of view would be to ensure that the dam is leak proof and earthquake proof.

    If all goes well, it is hoped that Marinnation could be ready for habitation at the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century. Whether anyone would want to live in such an isolated and artificial community, however, will remain an open question until that time.

    According to the text, Marrination, when built, will be a(an)_______ city

    • A.
      crowded
    • B.
      underground
    • C.
      marine
    • D.
      legendary
  35. Câu 35

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

    I _______ there once a long time ago and _______ back since.

    • A.
      went / wasn’t
    • B.
      was going / had not been
    • C.
      have gone / wasn’t
    • D.
      went / have not been
  36. Câu 36

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources. It is the natural outcome of economic development and ___(29)___. It has brought a lot of benefits to our society. ___(30)___, it also poses various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanisation, especially in developing countries.

    When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be effective. There will be a ___(31)___ of livable housing, energy and water supply. This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities.

    Currently, fast urbanisation is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable urbanisation has little relevance to people's lives. Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation. Their children only manage to get basic education. Hence, the struggle for survival is their first priority rather than anything else. Only when the quality of their existence is improved can they seek ___(32)___ other high values in their life.

    Urbanisation programmes are being ___(28)___ in many parts of the world, especially in densely populated regions with limited land and resources.
    • A.

      carried out

    • B.
      carried over
    • C.
      carried off
    • D.
      carry back
  37. Câu 37

    It is recommended that this machine ______ checked every year.

    • A.
      to be
    • B.
      is
    • C.
      be
    • D.
      are
  38. Câu 38

    _______ Women’s Day is on _______ eighth of March.

    • A.
      ø /the
    • B.
      ø /an
    • C.
      The/ an
    • D.
      The/ ø
  39. Câu 39

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

    • A.
      slum
    • B.
      urban
    • C.
      bulb
    • D.
      clutter
  40. Câu 40

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

    A Japanese construction company plans to create a huge independent city-state, akin to the legendary Atlantis, in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The city, dubbed “Marinnation”, would have about one million inhabitants, two airports, and possibly even a space port. Marinnation, if built, would be a separate country but could serve as a home for international organisations such as the United Nations and the World Bank.

    Aside from the many political and social problems that would have to be solved, the engineering task envisaged is monumental. The initial stage requires the building of a circular dam eighteen miles in diameter attached to the sea bed in a relatively shallow place in international waters. Then, several hundred powerful pumps, operating for more than a year, would suck out the sea water from within the dam. When empty and dry, the area would have a city constructed on it. The actual land would be about 300 feet below the sea level. According to designers, the hardest task from an engineering point of view would be to ensure that the dam is leak proof and earthquake proof.

    If all goes well, it is hoped that Marinnation could be ready for habitation at the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century. Whether anyone would want to live in such an isolated and artificial community, however, will remain an open question until that time.

    According to the text, Marrination, when built, will be a(an)_______ city

    • A.
      crowded
    • B.
      underground
    • C.
      marine
    • D.
      legendary
  41. Câu 41

    Adverts on Facebook seem to be more efficientthan billboards or TV ads because of its enormous number of users.

    • A.
      disorganised
    • B.
      successful
    • C.
      connected
    • D.
      updated
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