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Bộ đề thi Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia năm 2022 có lời giải ( Đề số 17 )

Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh Thi tốt nghiệp

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Ngày đăng: 23-10-2025

oClockCircle

Thời gian làm: 01:00:00

N

Biên soạn tệp:

Dương Anh Nhung

Tổng câu hỏi:

50

Ngày tạo:

23-10-2025

Tổng điểm:

10 Điểm

Câu hỏi

Số điểm

Lời giải

  1. Câu 1

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    Don't you think you should apply ________ the firefighter's position?

    • A.

      with 

    • B.

      for 

    • C.

      at 

    • D.

      in 

  2. Câu 2

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions

    • A.

      evolution 

    • B.

      academic 

    • C.

      agriculture 

    • D.

      influential

  3. Câu 3

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    He has been successful in his career thanks to the ________ from his family and friends

    • A.

      supportive 

    • B.

      support 

    • C.

      supporter 

    • D.

      supporting

  4. Câu 4

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

    "I'll call you as soon as I arrive at the airport," he said to me

    • A.

      He reminded me to call him as soon as he arrived at the airport

    • B.

      He denied calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport

    • C.

      He promised to call me as soon as he arrived at the airport

    • D.

      He objected to calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport

  5. Câu 5

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

         Do you like tuna? People in many countries like to eat tuna whether it is canned, cooked, or raw. Unfortunately, humans are now eating too much tuna, and some species are becoming rare.

         The name “tuna” refers to over 48 species of carnivorous fish that live in Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Mediterranean oceans. The most important commercial species of tuna are yellowfin, bluefin, bigeye, albacore, and skipjack. Skipjack makes up the majority of canned tuna, while the other species are served either raw or cooked. 

         While the fishing of skipjack tuna is currently sustainable, it is widely accepted that the other species have been severely overfished. In particular, bluefin tuna stocks are now at risk of collapse. From 1976 to 2006, the population of bluefin decreased by 92%. Overfishing continues despite repeated warnings. In 2009, scientists recommended that the quota for northern bluefin tuna be set at 7,500 tonnes, but the Atlantic Tuna Commision set it at 16,000 tonnes. Even this limit was ignored, with the total catch of Atlantic bluefin estimated to be 60,000 tonnes in 2009. 

         The reason for this over-fishing is that yellowfin, bluefin, and bigeye tuna are prized for use as sashimi (raw fish). This makes them very valuable. In 2011, a bluefin tuna weighing 342 kilograms was sold in Tokyo for 32,49 million yen (USD 396,000). Recently, the sashimi-tuna species have become so rare, and their price is so high that many sashimi restaurants have had to close.

    In response to decreasing tuna stocks, scientists have been trying to breed tuna in captivity. In 2009, an Austrian company succeeded in breeding southern bluefin tuna in land-based tanks. Thisis an important development because tuna farming currently relies on raising juvenile tuna that are caught in the wild.  Catching these juveniletuna makes overfishing even worse. 

              Everyone needs to work together to help the wild tuna survive. You can help to save the wild tuna, too.  Next time you have tuna, check to make sure you aren’t eating a wild bluefin, yellowfin, or bigeye. Hopefully, if we all play our part, it won’t be too long before stocks of tuna recover to their former levels

    Which sentence about tuna is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    • A.

      It is possible to breed tuna in land-based tanks 

    • B.

      Worldwide stocks of tuna have decreased

    • C.

      Canned tuna is mostly made of skipjack tuna 

    • D.

      There are only few species of tuna in the world

  6. Câu 6

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks. Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Viet Nam is developing rapidly and gradually affirming that it is a pillar and (1) ________ technology in the fourth industrial revolution. Technological powers have long built their own AI development strategies, taking this technology as the core for (2) ________ economic development.” OpenGov reports. Over the last few years, more organizations have started developing and applying AI in various fields including education, telecommunications, retail, healthcare and (3) ________ which have not only gradually dominated the market but also earned huge profits. Currently, AI is the focus of the global technology circle and governments around the world. Many countries have spent billions of US dollars on AI development strategies with the ambition to be the frontrunners of AI. Viet Nam is not outside this development trend either. In recent years, Viet Nam's AI industry has made visible strides with increasing AI content in various products, the release noted. Large domestic technology corporations (4) ________ are interested in investing in and building AI sources implement AI projects. Many domestic companies as well as innovative start-ups, also tend to invest in AI and carry out many new applications in new business models. (5) ________, like many countries that prioritize. AI investment. Viet Nam lacks large databases, infrastructure, resources, and a solid foundation from AI businesses

    • A.

      gaining 

    • B.

      accelerating 

    • C.

      widening 

    • D.

      diminishing

  7. Câu 7

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

    Readers are required to abide bythe rules of the library and mind their manners.

    • A.

      obey 

    • B.

      memorize 

    • C.

      review 

    • D.

      compose 

  8. Câu 8

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

    My mother as well as her friends always go out together at the weekend.

    • A.

      as well as 

    • B.

      friends 

    • C.

      go 

    • D.

      at 

  9. Câu 9

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

         Do you like tuna? People in many countries like to eat tuna whether it is canned, cooked, or raw. Unfortunately, humans are now eating too much tuna, and some species are becoming rare.

         The name “tuna” refers to over 48 species of carnivorous fish that live in Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Mediterranean oceans. The most important commercial species of tuna are yellowfin, bluefin, bigeye, albacore, and skipjack. Skipjack makes up the majority of canned tuna, while the other species are served either raw or cooked. 

         While the fishing of skipjack tuna is currently sustainable, it is widely accepted that the other species have been severely overfished. In particular, bluefin tuna stocks are now at risk of collapse. From 1976 to 2006, the population of bluefin decreased by 92%. Overfishing continues despite repeated warnings. In 2009, scientists recommended that the quota for northern bluefin tuna be set at 7,500 tonnes, but the Atlantic Tuna Commision set it at 16,000 tonnes. Even this limit was ignored, with the total catch of Atlantic bluefin estimated to be 60,000 tonnes in 2009. 

         The reason for this over-fishing is that yellowfin, bluefin, and bigeye tuna are prized for use as sashimi (raw fish). This makes them very valuable. In 2011, a bluefin tuna weighing 342 kilograms was sold in Tokyo for 32,49 million yen (USD 396,000). Recently, the sashimi-tuna species have become so rare, and their price is so high that many sashimi restaurants have had to close.

    In response to decreasing tuna stocks, scientists have been trying to breed tuna in captivity. In 2009, an Austrian company succeeded in breeding southern bluefin tuna in land-based tanks. Thisis an important development because tuna farming currently relies on raising juvenile tuna that are caught in the wild.  Catching these juveniletuna makes overfishing even worse. 

              Everyone needs to work together to help the wild tuna survive. You can help to save the wild tuna, too.  Next time you have tuna, check to make sure you aren’t eating a wild bluefin, yellowfin, or bigeye. Hopefully, if we all play our part, it won’t be too long before stocks of tuna recover to their former levels

    What does the passage mainly talk about? 

    • A.

      The reasons why many people like tuna 

    • B.

      Causes of the low population of tuna.

    • C.

      Various types of tuna 

    • D.

      Declining tuna stocks and our actions

  10. Câu 10

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    The president ________ tribute to all the people who had supported him.

    • A.

      made 

    • B.

      gave 

    • C.

      paid 

    • D.

      returned

  11. Câu 11

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

         What makes people give money to charity? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. For example, religious institutions receive the highest percentage of donations in the United States. Colleges and universities often receive gifts from successful graduates who want to widen educational opportunities for other students or support research on an issue theyfeel is important. Hospital and medical research organizations are often supported by donors who have been affectedby a medical problem, either directly or through the experience of family members or friends.  Many donors give to causes that have touched them personally in some way. 

         Charitable gifts can also be made for reasons involving personal interest. Under U.S. tax law, an individual does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them. For instance, new buildings at colleges and universities are often named after important donors, which means that they will be remembered for their generosity for many years to come. 

    What could be the best title for the passage? 

    • A.

      Charity Activities 

    • B.

      Charitable Giving 

    • C.

      To Be Charitable 

    • D.

      To Be Altruistic

  12. Câu 12

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks. Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Viet Nam is developing rapidly and gradually affirming that it is a pillar and (1) ________ technology in the fourth industrial revolution. Technological powers have long built their own AI development strategies, taking this technology as the core for (2) ________ economic development.” OpenGov reports. Over the last few years, more organizations have started developing and applying AI in various fields including education, telecommunications, retail, healthcare and (3) ________ which have not only gradually dominated the market but also earned huge profits. Currently, AI is the focus of the global technology circle and governments around the world. Many countries have spent billions of US dollars on AI development strategies with the ambition to be the frontrunners of AI. Viet Nam is not outside this development trend either. In recent years, Viet Nam's AI industry has made visible strides with increasing AI content in various products, the release noted. Large domestic technology corporations (4) ________ are interested in investing in and building AI sources implement AI projects. Many domestic companies as well as innovative start-ups, also tend to invest in AI and carry out many new applications in new business models. (5) ________, like many countries that prioritize. AI investment. Viet Nam lacks large databases, infrastructure, resources, and a solid foundation from AI businesses

    • A.

      others 

    • B.

      another 

    • C.

      other 

    • D.

      the other

  13. Câu 13

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks. 

         Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Viet Nam is developing rapidly and gradually affirming that it is a pillar and (1) ________ technology in the fourth industrial revolution. Technological powers have long built their own AI development strategies, taking this technology as the core for (2) ________ economic development.” OpenGov reports. 

         Over the last few years, more organizations have started developing and applying AI in various fields including education, telecommunications, retail, healthcare and (3) ________ which have not only gradually dominated the market but also earned huge profits. 

         Currently, AI is the focus of the global technology circle and governments around the world. Many countries have spent billions of US dollars on AI development strategies with the ambition to be the frontrunners of AI. 

              Viet Nam is not outside this development trend either. In recent years, Viet Nam's AI industry has made visible strides with increasing AI content in various products, the release noted. Large domestic technology corporations (4) ________ are interested in investing in and building AI sources implement AI projects.  Many domestic companies as well as innovative start-ups, also tend to invest in AI and carry out many new applications in new business models. (5) ________, like many countries that prioritize. AI investment. Viet Nam lacks large databases, infrastructure, resources, and a solid foundation from AI businesses

    • A.

      break-in 

    • B.

      outbreak 

    • C.

      breakdown 

    • D.

      breakthrough

  14. Câu 14

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 

    • A.

      hacker 

    • B.

      marvel    

    • C.

      evolve 

    • D.

      software

  15. Câu 15

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

    It is an interested book which I bought at Ngoc Binh Store last Sunday.

    • A.

      interested 

    • B.

      which 

    • C.

      at 

    • D.

      last Sunday

  16. Câu 16

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    The boy did a good ________ by helping the blind man cross the road.

    • A.

      show 

    • B.

      deed 

    • C.

      display 

    • D.

      feat 

  17. Câu 17

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

    • A.

      problems

    • B.

      beliefs

    • C.

      prohibits

    • D.

      looks

  18. Câu 18

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

         What makes people give money to charity? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. For example, religious institutions receive the highest percentage of donations in the United States. Colleges and universities often receive gifts from successful graduates who want to widen educational opportunities for other students or support research on an issue theyfeel is important. Hospital and medical research organizations are often supported by donors who have been affectedby a medical problem, either directly or through the experience of family members or friends.  Many donors give to causes that have touched them personally in some way. 

              Charitable gifts can also be made for reasons involving personal interest. Under U.S. tax law, an individual does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them. For instance, new buildings at colleges and universities are often named after important donors, which means that they will be remembered for their generosity for many years to come

    According to the passage, what is perhaps THE LEAST supported by the writer about giving a charitable gift? 

    • A.

      People can earn their living by going to charity events

    • B.

      U.S. people do not have to pay income tax on charitable donations

    • C.

      Donors can have their names honored for a long time

    • D.

      Donors have a chance to affect the world around them

  19. Câu 19

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

    The combination of rain and greasy surfaces made driving conditions treacherous

    • A.

      dangerous 

    • B.

      serious 

    • C.

      poor 

    • D.

      favorable

  20. Câu 20

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

         What makes people give money to charity? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. For example, religious institutions receive the highest percentage of donations in the United States. Colleges and universities often receive gifts from successful graduates who want to widen educational opportunities for other students or support research on an issue theyfeel is important. Hospital and medical research organizations are often supported by donors who have been affectedby a medical problem, either directly or through the experience of family members or friends.  Many donors give to causes that have touched them personally in some way. 

         Charitable gifts can also be made for reasons involving personal interest. Under U.S. tax law, an individual does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them. For instance, new buildings at colleges and universities are often named after important donors, which means that they will be remembered for their generosity for many years to come. 

    The word "they" in paragraph 1 refers to __________. 

    • A.

      colleges and universities 

    • B.

      other students 

    • C.

      successful students 

    • D.

      educational opportunities 

  21. Câu 21

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

         Do you like tuna? People in many countries like to eat tuna whether it is canned, cooked, or raw. Unfortunately, humans are now eating too much tuna, and some species are becoming rare.

         The name “tuna” refers to over 48 species of carnivorous fish that live in Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Mediterranean oceans. The most important commercial species of tuna are yellowfin, bluefin, bigeye, albacore, and skipjack. Skipjack makes up the majority of canned tuna, while the other species are served either raw or cooked. 

         While the fishing of skipjack tuna is currently sustainable, it is widely accepted that the other species have been severely overfished. In particular, bluefin tuna stocks are now at risk of collapse. From 1976 to 2006, the population of bluefin decreased by 92%. Overfishing continues despite repeated warnings. In 2009, scientists recommended that the quota for northern bluefin tuna be set at 7,500 tonnes, but the Atlantic Tuna Commision set it at 16,000 tonnes. Even this limit was ignored, with the total catch of Atlantic bluefin estimated to be 60,000 tonnes in 2009. 

         The reason for this over-fishing is that yellowfin, bluefin, and bigeye tuna are prized for use as sashimi (raw fish). This makes them very valuable. In 2011, a bluefin tuna weighing 342 kilograms was sold in Tokyo for 32,49 million yen (USD 396,000). Recently, the sashimi-tuna species have become so rare, and their price is so high that many sashimi restaurants have had to close.

    In response to decreasing tuna stocks, scientists have been trying to breed tuna in captivity. In 2009, an Austrian company succeeded in breeding southern bluefin tuna in land-based tanks. Thisis an important development because tuna farming currently relies on raising juvenile tuna that are caught in the wild.  Catching these juveniletuna makes overfishing even worse. 

         Everyone needs to work together to help the wild tuna survive. You can help to save the wild tuna, too.  Next time you have tuna, check to make sure you aren’t eating a wild bluefin, yellowfin, or bigeye. Hopefully, if we all play our part, it won’t be too long before stocks of tuna recover to their former levels.

    It is stated in the passage that many sashimi restaurants closed down because _________.

    • A.

      bluefin tuna sashimi is not very popular 

    • B.

      bluefin tuna are extinct 

    • C.

      bluefin tuna has become expensive and rare 

    • D.

      people liked canned or cooked tuna more

  22. Câu 22

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    ________ species must be saved in order to maintain the balance in the ecosystem

    • A.

      Extinct 

    • B.

      Endangered 

    • C.

      Dead 

    • D.

      Risky

  23. Câu 23

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

         Do you like tuna? People in many countries like to eat tuna whether it is canned, cooked, or raw. Unfortunately, humans are now eating too much tuna, and some species are becoming rare.

         The name “tuna” refers to over 48 species of carnivorous fish that live in Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Mediterranean oceans. The most important commercial species of tuna are yellowfin, bluefin, bigeye, albacore, and skipjack. Skipjack makes up the majority of canned tuna, while the other species are served either raw or cooked. 

         While the fishing of skipjack tuna is currently sustainable, it is widely accepted that the other species have been severely overfished. In particular, bluefin tuna stocks are now at risk of collapse. From 1976 to 2006, the population of bluefin decreased by 92%. Overfishing continues despite repeated warnings. In 2009, scientists recommended that the quota for northern bluefin tuna be set at 7,500 tonnes, but the Atlantic Tuna Commision set it at 16,000 tonnes. Even this limit was ignored, with the total catch of Atlantic bluefin estimated to be 60,000 tonnes in 2009. 

         The reason for this over-fishing is that yellowfin, bluefin, and bigeye tuna are prized for use as sashimi (raw fish). This makes them very valuable. In 2011, a bluefin tuna weighing 342 kilograms was sold in Tokyo for 32,49 million yen (USD 396,000). Recently, the sashimi-tuna species have become so rare, and their price is so high that many sashimi restaurants have had to close.

    In response to decreasing tuna stocks, scientists have been trying to breed tuna in captivity. In 2009, an Austrian company succeeded in breeding southern bluefin tuna in land-based tanks. Thisis an important development because tuna farming currently relies on raising juvenile tuna that are caught in the wild.  Catching these juveniletuna makes overfishing even worse. 

              Everyone needs to work together to help the wild tuna survive. You can help to save the wild tuna, too.  Next time you have tuna, check to make sure you aren’t eating a wild bluefin, yellowfin, or bigeye. Hopefully, if we all play our part, it won’t be too long before stocks of tuna recover to their former levels

    It can be inferred from the passage that _________. 

    • A.

      Tuna overfishing has stopped due to repeated warnings

    • B.

      Nothing can be done to help the wild tuna survive

    • C.

      To recover stocks of tuna, we should be aware of what species of tuna we are eating

    • D.

      Raising juvenile tuna is only one measure to save the wild tuna

  24. Câu 24

    The 13" National Congress of the Communist Party of Viet Nam was attended by 1,587 delegates from around the country, the largest number at any congress so far

    • A.

      attendants 

    • B.

      representatives

    • C.

      participants 

    • D.

      audiences

  25. Câu 25

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following question

    Many successivefilm directors are former actors who desire to expand their experience in the film industry

    • A.

      successive 

    • B.

      film directors 

    • C.

      former 

    • D.

      their

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