Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp Tiếng anh có đáp án 2023 (Phần 68)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.

“One month on since the devastating earthquake hit Türkiye and Syria, the scale of the humanitarian response has yet to meet the enormous needs of displaced Syrian families and children  (39)_____have suffered from compounded crises for almost 12 years now,” said Johan Mooij, director of World Vision’s Syria crisis response. “It is crucial that (40)_____ access channels to northwest Syria remain open, and that aid deliveries are scaled up through earmarked funding for the emergency response. Only this will ensure that children’s mental health needs are covered, and their trauma addressed.” Snow and bitter winter weather have placed children at great risk of hypothermia(41)_____ they struggle to survive in sub-zero temperatures. Many survivors have had to sleep in cars, outside, or in makeshift shelters. Doctors (42)_____ that children are also at risk of exposure to waterborne diseases such as cholera or Hepatitis A due to the damage to shelters and water infrastructure. These children are now even more vulnerable to family separation, exploitation, and abuse. As buildings are deemed unsafe, they also are unable to return to school. “In northern Syria, in particular, the threats to children from abuse were already extreme. The soaring poverty, within a warzone, now devastated by earthquakes, has created an unimaginable number of challenges, and suffering for children,” says Johan, director of the Syria crisis response in Amman, Jordan. “This earthquake has created the perfect environment for a health crisis -fueled by reduced healthcare capacity and disease (43)_____.”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25.

Scientists have counted up to 80 polar bears at a time in or near Kaktovik; many look healthy and plump, especially in the early fall, when their (21)______ overlaps with the Inupiat village’s whaling season. But the bears that come here are climate (22)______, on land because the sea ice they rely on for hunting seals is disappearing. The Arctic is warming twice (23)______ the rest of the planet, and the ice cover is retreating at a pace that even the climate scientists who (24)______ the decline find startling. Much of 2016 was warmer than normal, and the freeze-up came late. In November, the extent of Arctic sea ice was lower than (25)______ recorded for that month.

Read the passage and put a suitable word or phrase from the box in each of the gaps. (Đọc đoạn văn và đặt một từ hoặc cụm từ thích hợp từ ô trống vào mỗi chỗ trống.)

Public transport is very important in big cities. It allows a lot of people to (1) easily. The term "public transport" covers many different types of (2), but most commonly refers to buses and trains.

Good transport has lots of benefits for people, businesses, and the environment. For example, good transport can help people go (3) every day. It can also reduce the time people go to work and the cost of living. Public transport is especially (4) for people with low income. Public transport also helps us keep our community greener and (5). It can improve our health and reduce healthcare costs. By providing an alternative (6) public transport also has an important role in reducing carbon emission.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25.

Scientists have counted up to 80 polar bears at a time in or near Kaktovik; many look healthy and plump, especially in the early fall, when their (21)______ overlaps with the Inupiat village’s whaling season. But the bears that come here are climate (22)______, on land because the sea ice they rely on for hunting seals is disappearing. The Arctic is warming twice (23)______ the rest of the planet, and the ice cover is retreating at a pace that even the climate scientists who (24)______ the decline find startling. Much of 2016 was warmer than normal, and the freeze-up came late. In November, the extent of Arctic sea ice was lower than (25)______ recorded for that month.

Read the passage and then choose the best answer

Scientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world. Scientists still do not completely understand it. Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world.

One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe, Roger Buckland worked with them. They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain. This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor. The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993. That was when southeastern suffered a serious lack of rain.

The scientists wrote about their recent work in the publication "Nature". Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does. They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving.

Read the passage and then choose the best answer

Scientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world. Scientists still do not completely understand it. Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world.

One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe, Roger Buckland worked with them. They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain. This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor. The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993. That was when southeastern suffered a serious lack of rain.

The scientists wrote about their recent work in the publication "Nature". Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does. They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving.

Read the passage and put a suitable word or phrase from the box in each of the gaps. (Đọc đoạn văn và đặt một từ hoặc cụm từ thích hợp từ ô trống vào mỗi chỗ trống.)

Public transport is very important in big cities. It allows a lot of people to (1) easily. The term "public transport" covers many different types of (2), but most commonly refers to buses and trains.

Good transport has lots of benefits for people, businesses, and the environment. For example, good transport can help people go (3) every day. It can also reduce the time people go to work and the cost of living. Public transport is especially (4) for people with low income. Public transport also helps us keep our community greener and (5). It can improve our health and reduce healthcare costs. By providing an alternative (6) public transport also has an important role in reducing carbon emission.