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Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 có đáp án ( Đề số 2)

Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh Thi tốt nghiệp

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Ngày đăng: 27-10-2025

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Thời gian làm: 01:00:00

T

Biên soạn tệp:

Lê Quang Thái

Tổng câu hỏi:

50

Ngày tạo:

19-10-2025

Tổng điểm:

10 Điểm

Câu hỏi

Số điểm

Lời giải

  1. Câu 1

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    The customs officers stopped the suspected man and ordered him to show___________.

    • A.

      what was he carrying in his bag

    • B.

      what he was carrying in his bag

    • C.

      what he carries in his bag

    • D.

      what does he carry in his bag

  2. Câu 2

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

    Birds have evolved many physical attributes that contribute to their flying ability. Wings are important, but adjustable tails, large hearts and light bones play critical roles

    To fly, birds, like airplanes, move air across their wings. Wings are designed so that air above the wings is forced to move faster than air below the wing. This creates higher pressure under the wings, called lift, which pushes the bird up. Different wing types evolved for different ways of flying. Prolonged flight requires long wings and an ability to soar. Other birds need superior maneuverability. Finches and sparrows have short, broad wings. Faster birds, like hawks have built - in spoilers that reduce turbulence while flying. This allows a steeper angle of attack without stalling.

    Tails have evolved for specialized use. The tail acts like a rudder helping birds steer. Birds brake by spreading out their tails as they land. This adaptation allows them to make sudden, controlled stops in essential skill, since most birds need to land on individual branches or on prey.

    Flight takes muscle strength. If body builders had wings, they still could not flap hard enough to leave the ground. Birds have large, specialized hearts that beat much faster than the human heart and provide the necessary oxygen to the muscles. The breast muscle accounts for 15 percent of the bird’s body weight. On pigeons, it accounts for a third of their total body weight. Birds carry no excess baggage, they have hollow feathers and hollow bones with struts inside to maintain strength, like cross beams in a bridge. Birds fly to find a prey, escape predators, and attract mates-in other words, to survive

    what is the main idea of the passage?

    • A.

      Wings are the most important physical attribute of birds

    • B.

      Different wing styles evolved for different types of flight

    • C.

      Birds have many specialized features that aid in their survival

    • D.

      Birds fly for many reasons

  3. Câu 3

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

    The substance is very toxic. Protective clothing must be worn at all times.

    • A.

      Since the substance is very toxic, so protective clothing must be worn at all times

    • B.

      So toxic is the substance that protective clothing must be worn at all times

    • C.

      The substance is such toxic that protective clothing must be worn at all times

    • D.

      The substance is too toxic to wear protective clothing at all times

  4. Câu 4

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37.

    The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), originally known (33) ___________the United Nations’ International Children's Emergency Fund, was created by the United Nations General Assembly on 11 December 1946, to provide emergency food and healthcare to children and mothers in countries that had been devastated by World War II. The Polish physician Ludwik Rajchman is widely regarded as the (34) ___________of UNICEF and served as its first chairman from 1946 to 1950, when he had to flee the United States in the wake of McCarthyism. Rajchman is to this day the only person that served as UNICEF's Chairman for longer than 2 years. On Rajchman's suggestion, the American Maurice Pate was appointed its first executive director, serving from 1947 until his death in 1965. In 1950, UNICEF's mandate was extended to address the long-term needs of children and women in developing countries everywhere. In 1953 it (35) ___________a permanent part of the United Nations System, and the words "international" and "emergency" were dropped from the organization's name, though it retained the original acronym, "UNICEF".

    UNICEF (36) ___________on contributions from governments and private donors. UNICEF's total income for 2015 was US$5,009,557,471. Governments contribute two-thirds of the organization's resources. Private groups and individuals contribute the rest through national committees. It is estimated that 92 per cent of UNICEF revenue is distributed to program services. UNICEF's programs emphasize developing community-level services to (37)___________the health and well-being of children. UNICEF was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 and the Prince of Asturias Award of Concord in 2006

    • A.

      focuses

    • B.

      stands

    • C.

      concentrates

    • D.

      relies

  5. Câu 5

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law in 1990. This law extends civil rights protection to persons with disabilities in private sector employment, all public services, and in public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. A person with disability is defined as someone with a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits him or her in a major life activity, such as walking, talking, working, or self-care. A person with a

    disability may also be someone with a past record of such an impairment, for example, someone who no longer has heart disease but discriminated against because of that history.

    The ADA states that employers with fifteen or more employees may not refuse to hire or promote a person because of a disability if that person is qualified to perform the job. Also, the employer must make reasonable accommodations that will allow a person with a disability to perform essential functions of the job. All new vehicles purchased by public transit authorities must be accessible to people with disabilities. All rail stations must be made accessible, and at least one car per train in existing rail systems must be made accessible.

    It is illegal for public accommodations to exclude or refuse persons with disabilities. Public accommodations are businesses and services such as restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and parks. All new buildings must be made accessible, and existing facilities must remove barriers if the removal can be accomplished without much difficulty or expense.

    The ADA also stipulates that companies offering telephone service to the general public must offer relay services to individuals who use telecommunications devices for the deaf, twenty- four hours a day, seven days a week

    The word “facilities” in bold in paragraph 3 refers to___________

    • A.

      barriers

    • B.

      buildings 

    • C.

      rail stations 

    • D.

      disabilities

  6. Câu 6

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    Every day, Peters mother drives him to school. However, today, he         ___________to school by his father

    • A.

      was taken

    • B.

      is being taken

    • C.

      is taking

    • D.

      took

  7. Câu 7

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law in 1990. This law extends civil rights protection to persons with disabilities in private sector employment, all public services, and in public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. A person with disability is defined as someone with a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits him or her in a major life activity, such as walking, talking, working, or self-care. A person with a

    disability may also be someone with a past record of such an impairment, for example, someone who no longer has heart disease but discriminated against because of that history.

    The ADA states that employers with fifteen or more employees may not refuse to hire or promote a person because of a disability if that person is qualified to perform the job. Also, the employer must make reasonable accommodations that will allow a person with a disability to perform essential functions of the job. All new vehicles purchased by public transit authorities must be accessible to people with disabilities. All rail stations must be made accessible, and at least one car per train in existing rail systems must be made accessible.

    It is illegal for public accommodations to exclude or refuse persons with disabilities. Public accommodations are businesses and services such as restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and parks. All new buildings must be made accessible, and existing facilities must remove barriers if the removal can be accomplished without much difficulty or expense.

    The ADA also stipulates that companies offering telephone service to the general public must offer relay services to individuals who use telecommunications devices for the deaf, twenty- four hours a day, seven days a week

    what is the main purpose of the passage?

    • A.

      To describe discrimination against persons with disabilities

    • B.

      To explain the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act

    • C.

      To make suggestions for hiring persons with disabilities

    • D.

      To discuss telecommunications devices for the deaf

  8. Câu 8

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

    People believed that Jane retired because of her poor health

    • A.

      Jane is believed to have retired because of her poor health

    • B.

      Jane was believed to retire because of her poor health

    • C.

      It is believed that Jane retired because of her poor health

    • D.

      Jane retired because of her poor health was believed

  9. Câu 9

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    When travelling in Europe, we tried to       ___________at least an hour in a medieval town to explore it

    • A.

      stop off

    • B.

      stop out

    • C.

      stop up

    • D.

      stop in

  10. Câu 10

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

    Recycling and disposal of wastes require sizable expenditure, in such situations, industries preferred to export their wastes to other countries

    • A.

      minimum

    • B.

      considerable 

    • C.

      plentiful

    • D.

      trivial

  11. Câu 11

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

    Dick is thanking Michelle for giving him the gift on his birthday.

    Dick: “Thanks for the nice gift you brought to me!”

    Michelle: “___________”

    • A.

      Welcome! I’m glad you like it

    • B.

      Not at all

    • C.

      Actually speaking, I myself don’t like it

    • D.

      All right! Do you know how much it costs?

  12. Câu 12

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law in 1990. This law extends civil rights protection to persons with disabilities in private sector employment, all public services, and in public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. A person with disability is defined as someone with a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits him or her in a major life activity, such as walking, talking, working, or self-care. A person with a

    disability may also be someone with a past record of such an impairment, for example, someone who no longer has heart disease but discriminated against because of that history.

    The ADA states that employers with fifteen or more employees may not refuse to hire or promote a person because of a disability if that person is qualified to perform the job. Also, the employer must make reasonable accommodations that will allow a person with a disability to perform essential functions of the job. All new vehicles purchased by public transit authorities must be accessible to people with disabilities. All rail stations must be made accessible, and at least one car per train in existing rail systems must be made accessible.

    It is illegal for public accommodations to exclude or refuse persons with disabilities. Public accommodations are businesses and services such as restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and parks. All new buildings must be made accessible, and existing facilities must remove barriers if the removal can be accomplished without much difficulty or expense.

    The ADA also stipulates that companies offering telephone service to the general public must offer relay services to individuals who use telecommunications devices for the deaf, twenty- four hours a day, seven days a week

    According to the passage, all of the followings are affected by the Americans with Disabilities Act EXCEPT___________.

    • A.

      someone who has difficulty walking

    • B.

      a public transit authority

    • C.

      an employer with fewer than fifteen employees

    • D.

      a person with a past record of an impairment

  13. Câu 13

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law in 1990. This law extends civil rights protection to persons with disabilities in private sector employment, all public services, and in public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. A person with disability is defined as someone with a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits him or her in a major life activity, such as walking, talking, working, or self-care. A person with a

    disability may also be someone with a past record of such an impairment, for example, someone who no longer has heart disease but discriminated against because of that history.

    The ADA states that employers with fifteen or more employees may not refuse to hire or promote a person because of a disability if that person is qualified to perform the job. Also, the employer must make reasonable accommodations that will allow a person with a disability to perform essential functions of the job. All new vehicles purchased by public transit authorities must be accessible to people with disabilities. All rail stations must be made accessible, and at least one car per train in existing rail systems must be made accessible.

    It is illegal for public accommodations to exclude or refuse persons with disabilities. Public accommodations are businesses and services such as restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and parks. All new buildings must be made accessible, and existing facilities must remove barriers if the removal can be accomplished without much difficulty or expense.

    The ADA also stipulates that companies offering telephone service to the general public must offer relay services to individuals who use telecommunications devices for the deaf, twenty- four hours a day, seven days a week

    The word “impairment” in bold in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___________.

    • A.

      disability

    • B.

      violation 

    • C.

      aptitude

    • D.

      danger

  14. Câu 14

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37.

    The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), originally known (33) ___________the United Nations’ International Children's Emergency Fund, was created by the United Nations General Assembly on 11 December 1946, to provide emergency food and healthcare to children and mothers in countries that had been devastated by World War II. The Polish physician Ludwik Rajchman is widely regarded as the (34) ___________of UNICEF and served as its first chairman from 1946 to 1950, when he had to flee the United States in the wake of McCarthyism. Rajchman is to this day the only person that served as UNICEF's Chairman for longer than 2 years. On Rajchman's suggestion, the American Maurice Pate was appointed its first executive director, serving from 1947 until his death in 1965. In 1950, UNICEF's mandate was extended to address the long-term needs of children and women in developing countries everywhere. In 1953 it (35) ___________a permanent part of the United Nations System, and the words "international" and "emergency" were dropped from the organization's name, though it retained the original acronym, "UNICEF".

    UNICEF (36) ___________on contributions from governments and private donors. UNICEF's total income for 2015 was US$5,009,557,471. Governments contribute two-thirds of the organization's resources. Private groups and individuals contribute the rest through national committees. It is estimated that 92 per cent of UNICEF revenue is distributed to program services. UNICEF's programs emphasize developing community-level services to (37)___________the health and well-being of children. UNICEF was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 and the Prince of Asturias Award of Concord in 2006

    • A.

      ancestor

    • B.

      descendant

    • C.

      pioneer

    • D.

      founder

  15. Câu 15

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    Last week, an earthquake which___________6.1 on the Richter scale struck southern California

    • A.

      read

    • B.

      measured 

    • C.

      calculated

    • D.

      estimated

  16. Câu 16

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

    • A.

      referee

    • B.

      kangaroo

    • C.

      cigarette

    • D.

      technique

  17. Câu 17

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

    The author did not intend anybody___________his paintings until they were finished

    • A.

      seeing

    • B.

      to seeing

    • C.

      to see

    • D.

      to be seen

  18. Câu 18

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

    • A.

      general

    • B.

      generous

    • C.

      generation

    • D.

      guillotine

  19. Câu 19

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

    Birds have evolved many physical attributes that contribute to their flying ability. Wings are important, but adjustable tails, large hearts and light bones play critical roles

    To fly, birds, like airplanes, move air across their wings. Wings are designed so that air above the wings is forced to move faster than air below the wing. This creates higher pressure under the wings, called lift, which pushes the bird up. Different wing types evolved for different ways of flying. Prolonged flight requires long wings and an ability to soar. Other birds need superior maneuverability. Finches and sparrows have short, broad wings. Faster birds, like hawks have built - in spoilers that reduce turbulence while flying. This allows a steeper angle of attack without stalling.

    Tails have evolved for specialized use. The tail acts like a rudder helping birds steer. Birds brake by spreading out their tails as they land. This adaptation allows them to make sudden, controlled stops in essential skill, since most birds need to land on individual branches or on prey.

    Flight takes muscle strength. If body builders had wings, they still could not flap hard enough to leave the ground. Birds have large, specialized hearts that beat much faster than the human heart and provide the necessary oxygen to the muscles. The breast muscle accounts for 15 percent of the bird’s body weight. On pigeons, it accounts for a third of their total body weight. Birds carry no excess baggage, they have hollow feathers and hollow bones with struts inside to maintain strength, like cross beams in a bridge. Birds fly to find a prey, escape predators, and attract mates-in other words, to survive

    The phrase “finches and sparrows” refers to___________.

    • A.

      wings

    • B.

      maneuvers 

    • C.

      ways of flying

    • D.

      birds

  20. Câu 20

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

    Charles would have won the essay contest if he had typed his paper.

    • A.

      Charles won the essay contest in spite of not typing his paper

    • B.

      Charles did not win the essay contest because he did not type his paper

    • C.

      Typing his paper made Charles win the essay contest

    • D.

      Charles did not win the essay contest even though he typed his paper

  21. Câu 21

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

    The government knows the extent of the problem. The government needs to take action soon

    • A.

      The government knows the extent of the problem whereas it needs to take action soon

    • B.

      The government knows the extent of the problem so that it needs to take action soon

    • C.

      Knowing the extent of the problem, the government needs to take action soon

    • D.

      The government knows the extent of the problem, or else it needs to take action soon

  22. Câu 22

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

    ‘T have never been to Russia. I think I shall go there next year.” said Bill.

    • A.

      Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thought he would go there the next year

    • B.

      Bill said that he would have never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year

    • C.

      Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thinks he will go there the next year

    • D.

      Bill said that he has never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year

  23. Câu 23

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

    Birds have evolved many physical attributes that contribute to their flying ability. Wings are important, but adjustable tails, large hearts and light bones play critical roles

    To fly, birds, like airplanes, move air across their wings. Wings are designed so that air above the wings is forced to move faster than air below the wing. This creates higher pressure under the wings, called lift, which pushes the bird up. Different wing types evolved for different ways of flying. Prolonged flight requires long wings and an ability to soar. Other birds need superior maneuverability. Finches and sparrows have short, broad wings. Faster birds, like hawks have built - in spoilers that reduce turbulence while flying. This allows a steeper angle of attack without stalling.

    Tails have evolved for specialized use. The tail acts like a rudder helping birds steer. Birds brake by spreading out their tails as they land. This adaptation allows them to make sudden, controlled stops in essential skill, since most birds need to land on individual branches or on prey.

    Flight takes muscle strength. If body builders had wings, they still could not flap hard enough to leave the ground. Birds have large, specialized hearts that beat much faster than the human heart and provide the necessary oxygen to the muscles. The breast muscle accounts for 15 percent of the bird’s body weight. On pigeons, it accounts for a third of their total body weight. Birds carry no excess baggage, they have hollow feathers and hollow bones with struts inside to maintain strength, like cross beams in a bridge. Birds fly to find a prey, escape predators, and attract mates-in other words, to survive

    According to the passage, what benefit comes from having built-in spoilers?

    • A.

      an ability to fly faster

    • B.

      a steeper angle of diving for prey

    • C.

      prolonged flight

    • D.

      superior maneuverability when climbing

  24. Câu 24

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

    Just pulling out of the station the train was that we were supposed to catch.

    • A.

      the

    • B.

      the train was 

    • C.

      were supposed 

    • D.

      pulling out

  25. Câu 25

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

    • A.

      deploy

    • B.

      maintain

    • C.

      border

    • D.

      attain

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