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Đề thi thử môn Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia năm 2022 có lời giải ( đề) (Đề 05)

Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh Thi tốt nghiệp

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Ngày đăng: 26-10-2025

oClockCircle

Thời gian làm: 01:00:00

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Biên soạn tệp:

Lê Đông Trinh

Tổng câu hỏi:

50

Ngày tạo:

25-10-2025

Tổng điểm:

10 Điểm

Câu hỏi

Số điểm

Lời giải

  1. Câu 1
    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 21 to 22.
    • A.
      congress
    • B.
      concrete
    • C.
      condemn
    • D.
      concept
  2. Câu 2
    They had a global _______ hit with their album concept about “The dark side of the Moon”.
    • A.
      top
    • B.
      popular
    • C.
      song
    • D.
      smash
  3. Câu 3

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 7.

    Korea's recent unveiling of the world's first cloned dog was welcomed by King Chow, assistant professor of biotechnology at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, but he also warned that we need to be on guard against possible reproductive cloning. Professor Chow went on to explain that, “The development of the technology is a good thing in itself but how we monitor it and who we allow to use it will be of great importance”.

    Professor Chow is one of many academics who feel that a clear line must be drawn between reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning. Therapeutic cloning involves the use of embryonic stem cells to develop human cells or organs that can be used to cure diseases such as Parkinson's and diabetes. People in wheelchairs may be able to walk again thanks to this technology as scientists believe that they can clone new cells to repair back and neck injuries.

    Reproductive cloning involves implanting a cloned embryo into a uterus in the hope of producing a healthy foetus. A company called Clonaid claims to have successfully cloned thirteen human babies. They say that all of the babies are healthy and are in various locations, including Hong Kong, UK, Spain and Brazil. Clonaid states that they are using human cloning to assist infertile couples, homosexual couples and families who have lost a beloved relative.

    The same technology can be used for animal cloning. If endangered species such as the giant panda and Sumatran tiger could be cloned, they could be saved from extinction. Livestock such as cows could also be cloned to allow farmers to reproduce cattle that produce the best meat and most milk. This could greatly help developing countries where cows produce significantly less meat and milk.

    What does the passage mainly discuss?

    • A.

      How the development of technology can be monitored.

    • B.

      How different human cloning is from animal cloning.

    • C.

      Two different types of human cloning technology.

    • D.
      A famous scientist working on cloning technology.
  4. Câu 4

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions from 30 to 31.

    I thought his business would fail, but he is really making a go of it.
    • A.

      trying to overcome

    • B.

      standing a chance of

    • C.
      proving himself
    • D.
      having success with
  5. Câu 5
    If I ________ what a bad driver you were, I _________ with you.
    • A.

      would realize - didn't come

    • B.

      realized - wouldn't come

    • C.
      had realized - wouldn't have come
    • D.
      wouldn't have realized - hadn't come
  6. Câu 6

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 32 to 33.

    Technology allows for remote working. This expands women's options.
    • A.

      Technology allows for remote working, which expands women's options.

    • B.

      Because technology allows for remote working, it expands women's options.

    • C.

      Allowing for remote working, technology expands women's options.

    • D.
      That technology allows for remote working will expand women's options.
  7. Câu 7
    It seems that they had had a ________ row, as she had locked him out of the apartment all night long.
    • A.
      warming
    • B.
      grieving
    • C.
      blazing
    • D.
      freezing
  8. Câu 8
    According to the first paragraph, why do many parents consider the change towards national languages a reasonable choice?
    • A.

      Because not many people nowadays are familiar with the language of their ancestors.

    • B.

      Because children now can learn to speak both a local and a national language.

    • C.

      Because their children may have a chance to achieve education, success and better living condition.

    • D.
      Because their children may help to combine their links to local tradition with access to wider world culture.
  9. Câu 9
    What can be inferred from the sentence “their government's position should be one of benign neglect” in paragraph 2?
    • A.

      People who are not members of the government will be allowed to speak their local languages.

    • B.

      It's better to allow these minority languages to die naturally by neglecting them.

    • C.

      The government does not appreciate the importance of minority languages.

    • D.
      The local people will be neglected if they use their ancestors' languages.
  10. Câu 10
    Thank you for your kind offer _________ dinner at your apartment. It was excellent.
    • A.
      have
    • B.
      having
    • C.
      to have
    • D.
      had
  11. Câu 11
    Alot of generous businessmen have _______ valuable contributions to helping needy people.
    • A.
      made
    • B.
      given
    • C.
      taken
    • D.
      done
  12. Câu 12
    Many dinosaurs were so much heavy that they spent most of their lives in swamps and shallow lakes where water could support them.
    • A.
      where
    • B.
      spent
    • C.
      could support
    • D.
      so much
  13. Câu 13

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions from 13 to 15.

    'Never borrow money from friends', my father said.
    • A.

      My father advised me not borrow money from friends.

    • B.

      My father suggested me never borrowing money from friends.

    • C.

      My father told me to never borrow money from friends.

    • D.
      My father told me never to borrow money from friends.
  14. Câu 14
    _________, we had already put out the fire.
    • A.

      By the time the firemen arrived to help

    • B.

      No sooner the firemen arrived to help

    • C.
      Until the firemen arrived to help
    • D.
      After the firemen arrived to help
  15. Câu 15
    By the end of the month, Sarah _________ in government for exactly 40 years.
    • A.

      is working

    • B.

      will have been working

    • C.
      will work
    • D.
      will be working
  16. Câu 16
    Today, Greenpeace has returned to Alaska _________ to stop Shell drilling for Arctic oil.
    • A.
      with a view
    • B.
      with the aim
    • C.
      in an effort
    • D.
      for the purpose
  17. Câu 17

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 21 to 22.

    • A.
      metropolitan
    • B.
      existential
    • C.
      colonialist
    • D.
      Argentina
  18. Câu 18
    What does the word “this” in the first paragraph refer to?
    • A.

      the more reasonable option

    • B.

      the place where children can use bilingualism

    • C.
      the opportunity to achieve prosperity
    • D.
      the promotion of bilingualism
  19. Câu 19
    He _________ the club on recommendation from his friend Jack.
    • A.
      got in
    • B.
      got on
    • C.
      got by
    • D.
      got into
  20. Câu 20
    I do my homework and schoolwork in separate books. I don't get muddled up.
    • A.

      I do my homework and schoolwork in separate books so that I don't get muddled up.

    • B.

      I do not get muddled up due to the separation between homework and schoolwork.

    • C.

      I would get muddled up if I did not separate homework from schoolwork.

    • D.
      Having two separate books at home and at work helps me avoid getting muddled up.
  21. Câu 21
    _______ I'd like to help you out, I'm afraid I just haven't got any spare money at the moment.
    • A.
      Much as
    • B.
      Even
    • C.
      Try as
    • D.
      Despite
  22. Câu 22
    What is the influence of the shortage of minority language resources on many PhD students mentioned in paragraph 3?
    • A.

      These students are unable to persuade people use the language they are learning.

    • B.

      Their qualified research is unlikely to complete.

    • C.

      They will have many difficulties in understanding these languages.

    • D.
      They have to become interpreters and translators of these languages themselves.
  23. Câu 23
    These _________ children encounter a lot of problems and really need our help.
    • A.
      disadvantage
    • B.
      advantaged
    • C.
      advantage
    • D.
      disadvantaged
  24. Câu 24

    Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 23 to 29.

    In our connected globalized world, the languages which dominate communications and business, Mandarin, Hindi, English, Spanish and Russian amongst others, are placing small languages spoken in remote places under increasing pressure. Fewer and fewer people speak languages such as Liki, Taushiro and Dumi as their children shift away from the language of their ancestors towards languages which promise education, success and the chance of a better life. While to many parents, this may appear a reasonable choice, giving their offspring the opportunity to achieve the sort of prosperity they see on television, the children themselves often lose touch with their roots. However, in many places the more reasonable option of bilingualism, where children learn to speak both a local and a national language, is being promoted. This gives hope that many endangered languages will survive, allowing people to combine their links to local tradition with access to wider world culture.

    While individuals are free to choose if they wish to speak a minority language, national governments should be under no obligation to provide education in an economically unproductive language, especially in times of budget constraints. It is generally accepted that national languages unite and help to create wealth while minority regional languages divide. Furthermore, governments have a duty to ensure that young people can fulfill their full potential, meaning that state education must provide them with the ability to speak and work in their national language and so equip them to participate responsibly in national affairs. People whose language competence does not extend beyond the use of a regional tongue have limited prospects. This means that while many people may feel a sentimental attachment to their local language, their government's position should be one of benignneglect, allowing people to speak the language, but not acting to prevent its eventual disappearance.

    Many PhD students studying minority languages lack the resources to develop their language skills, with the result that they have to rely on interpreters and translators to communicate with speakers of the language they are studying. This has a detrimental effect on the quality of their research. At the same time, they have to struggle against the frequently expressed opinion that minority languages serve no useful purpose and should be allowed to die a natural death. Such a view fails to take into account the fact that a unique body of knowledge and culture, built up over thousands of years, is contained in a language and that language extinction and species extinction are different facets of the same process. They are part of an impending global catastrophe which is beginning to look unavoidable.

    (Adapted from Complete Advanced by Guy Brook - Hart and Simon Haines)

    Which of the following could best serve as the main topic of the passage?
    • A.

      The threat to minority languages in different parts of the world.

    • B.

      The domination of business languages all over the world.

    • C.

      The shift from regional to national languages in many countries.

    • D.
      The benefits of national languages in modern world.
  25. Câu 25
    The word “facets” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by _____.
    • A.
      aspects
    • B.
      problems
    • C.
      procedures
    • D.
      products
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